Practice Note 8 (PN8)
Child Custody and Parenting Evaluation
A Practice Note 8 (PN8) Child Custody/Parenting Evaluation is a comprehensive and impartial assessment used in Family Law cases when parents are unable to resolve parenting disputes, and when a less formal intervention, such as a PN7, is either inappropriate or unsuccessful.
These evaluations are conducted by qualified Parenting Experts, typically registered psychologists who have specialized training and experience in family dynamics, child development, and Court procedures. Each Parenting Expert tailors their approach based on the family's unique needs, while adhering to strict professional guidelines.
What Happens During a PN8 Evaluation?
Evaluations often involve a thorough and structured process, which may include:
● Home visits and observations
● One-on-one interviews with each parent
● Joint interviews with each parent and the child(ren)
● Individual interviews with the child(ren), where age-appropriate
● Review of relevant documents, such as police reports and Child and Family Services records (when authorized by the Court)
● Psychological testing
Interviews with collateral sources, including teachers, counselors, police, extended family, and close friends
Purpose of a PN8 Evaluation
● To provide the Court with expert, evidence-based insight to assist in determining parenting and decision-making arrangements in the best interests of the child(ren)
● To ensure the Parenting Expert operates under the authority and protection of the Court throughout the process
Important Note
A Parenting Expert who has previously conducted services under Practice Note 7 for a family cannot perform a Practice Note 8 Evaluation for the same family. This ensures impartiality and protects the integrity of the Court process.
Timeline and Duration
PN8 assessments are detailed and thorough. The duration depends on:
● The complexity of the case
● The volume of background information to be reviewed
● The number of interviews and collateral sources involved
Timelines will be discussed at the start of the evaluation between the Parenting Expert and the legal representative or self-represented parties. Typically, the evaluation may take between 35 to 100 hours to complete.
Need More Information?
Our team is here to answer your questions about PN8 Evaluations and how they may support your family’s needs.